A suspected clandestine cigarette manufacturing operation in Bago City, Negros Occidental was shut down on May 12, 2026, after law enforcement agencies conducted a joint inspection of a warehouse in Purok Pulang Duta, Barangay Lag-asan — uncovering large quantities of packaging supplies, raw materials, and two motor vehicles allegedly used to support the illicit enterprise.

Joint Operation Targets Suspected Illicit Manufacturing Site

The raid was part of a continuing campaign by the Police Regional Office Negros Island Region (PRO NIR) to suppress illegal cigarette manufacturing, smuggling, and related forms of economic sabotage. According to a statement released by PRO NIR, the operation brought together four agencies: the Criminal Investigation and Detection Group Regional Field Unit Negros Island Region (CIDG RFU NIR), the Bago City Criminal Investigation and Detection Group (Bago CCPS), the Negros Occidental Provincial Police Office (NOcPPO), and the Bago City Permit and Licensing Office.

The inclusion of the Bago City Permit and Licensing Office in the operation highlights a key regulatory issue — the warehouse was reportedly operating without the proper business permits and licenses required by local government. PRO NIR noted that the coordinated inter-agency approach was essential to the operation’s success and serves as a model for addressing illicit commercial activity in the region.

One Arrested, Two Fugitives Identified in the Case

Authorities named three individuals as suspects in connection with the warehouse. The only person taken into custody was a 29-year-old male identified by the alias “Jo,” a resident of Barangay Villamonte, Bacolod City, Negros Occidental, who reportedly acted as the warehouse caretaker. He was immediately placed under the custody of the Bago City Criminal Investigation and Detection Group (Bago CCPS) to face appropriate criminal charges, according to PRO NIR.

Two other suspects evaded arrest and remain at large. Alias “Ber,” described as of legal age and married, resides in Bacolod City and is identified as the owner of the warehouse. Alias “Ab,” also of legal age and married, is a Bago City resident alleged to have served as the warehouse’s operations manager. Authorities are continuing to pursue both individuals.

Large Volume of Packaging Supplies and Vehicles Recovered

The inventory of seized items points to what PRO NIR described as an active and operational setup for the manufacture and packaging of cigarettes. Among the confiscated materials were:

  • 400 rolls of plastic wrapping
  • 36 boxes containing 60 pieces each of green packaging tape
  • 22 containers of white-blue adhesive
  • 130 containers of white glue adhesive
  • 25 boxes of scotch tape, each containing 60 pieces
  • Piles of waste materials associated with tobacco packaging
  • One Ford Ranger 4×2 unit
  • One Isuzu wing van truck

PRO NIR described the recovered items as allegedly used in illegal manufacturing, emphasizing that the characterization remains subject to the filing and resolution of formal charges before the appropriate courts.

May 12 Raid Linked to Earlier April 21 Discovery in Bago City

The May 12 operation did not arise in isolation. It was directly connected to an earlier enforcement action conducted on April 21, 2026, at the LT Besañes Trading Corporation Rice Retailer/Wholesaler, located at Kilometer 14, Purok Rosas, Barangay Calumangan, Bago City, Negros Occidental.

During that April raid, authorities found what they described as a machine manufacturing warehouse, which raised suspicions about the existence of a wider cigarette production network based in Bago City. Intelligence gathered following the April 21 discovery eventually led investigators to the second warehouse in Barangay Lag-asan, setting the stage for the May 12 arrests and seizures.

The fact that the two operations occurred within a span of less than a month suggests that law enforcement was conducting a structured, intelligence-driven investigation rather than acting on isolated tips. The sequential discoveries indicate a possible broader production network that authorities are still working to fully dismantle.

PRO NIR Warns of Economic Damage from Illicit Tobacco Trade

In its official statement, PRO NIR underscored the broader societal harm caused by illegal cigarette manufacturing, framing the operation within the Philippine National Police’s commitment to protecting both the national economy and legitimate businesses.

According to the PRO NIR statement, unlawful manufacturing activities “undermine legitimate industries, deprive the government of revenues, and threaten public welfare and economic stability.” The regional police office stressed that such operations often masquerade as lawful commercial enterprises, making intelligence-based enforcement all the more critical.

The revenue dimension is particularly significant. Under the National Internal Revenue Code, cigarettes sold in the Philippines are subject to excise taxes administered by the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR). Illegal manufacturers who operate outside the regulated framework circumvent these taxes, depriving the government of funds earmarked for public services. The BIR, alongside the Bureau of Customs and the PNP, has in recent years intensified joint enforcement efforts to curb both smuggled foreign cigarettes and unlicensed domestically produced products.

PNP Appeals for Community Vigilance and Cooperation

Beyond the operational details of the Bago City raid, PRO NIR used the occasion to renew its call for active community participation in reporting suspicious activities. In its statement, the regional police office stressed that “strong police-community partnership remains a crucial pillar in preserving peace and order, protecting lawful commerce, and ensuring a safer and more secure environment for all.”

The appeal reflects a broader PNP strategy that treats community members as frontline sources of intelligence, particularly for economic crimes that may not be immediately visible to routine police patrols but are often known to residents in affected barangays. Residents are encouraged to report suspicious activities to the nearest police station or directly to the CIDG.

Bago City Emerges as Possible Production Hub for Illicit Cigarettes

The back-to-back warehouse discoveries in Bago City have drawn attention to the area as a possible center of illicit cigarette production in Negros Occidental. Illegal cigarettes — whether smuggled from abroad or manufactured locally without proper permits — are a persistent problem across the Philippines, typically sold below market price and appealing to price-sensitive consumers while causing significant losses in government excise tax collections.

The national crackdown on the illicit tobacco trade has been gaining momentum, with multiple government agencies coordinating enforcement efforts across regions. The Bago City case illustrates how illegal manufacturing networks can embed themselves within otherwise ordinary commercial areas, using nondescript warehouses to conceal operations.

As of May 15, 2026, the case remains under the jurisdiction of Bago CCPS. Charges are expected to be formally filed against alias “Jo,” while law enforcement continues its search for aliases “Ber” and “Ab.” The full extent of the alleged production network, and the legal liability of all those involved, will ultimately be determined through judicial proceedings.

Photo credit: PRO NIR / PNP Negros Island Region

Originally reported by: breakingnewsnegrosoriental.com source material / PRO NIR official statement

Alex Moreno
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Reporter at Breaking News Negros Oriental covering local and regional news.

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